Lessons I Regret not knowing as a Software Engineer in My 20s
Harkirat Singh
12 min, 10 sec
The video covers personal insights on wealth accumulation and career progression in the tech industry.
Summary
- Initial compensation is less important than equity and company growth potential.
- Taking calculated risks, like joining startups early, can lead to substantial gains.
- Continual learning and adapting to new technologies are crucial for a software developer's growth.
- Health is important and should not be neglected for work.
- Financial success often includes an element of luck, such as being at the right company at the right time.
Chapter 1
![An example of wealth accumulation through equity in tech and an introduction to the video's themes.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTY4LCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--fa25d56be70dc00f43fd84c63d14b902b3754f73/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_16.jpg)
An example of wealth accumulation through equity in tech and an introduction to the video's themes.
- Discusses a hypothetical scenario where an employee's equity in Nvidia could lead to substantial wealth over time.
- Introduces the video's focus on important financial lessons in the tech industry.
![An example of wealth accumulation through equity in tech and an introduction to the video's themes.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTY4LCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--fa25d56be70dc00f43fd84c63d14b902b3754f73/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_16.jpg)
Chapter 2
![Initial salary is less significant for long-term wealth compared to growth opportunities within the right company.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTcwLCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--9f7ec0fe9dcf6c9fbc069eb8923844820f826e5a/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_67.jpg)
Initial salary is less significant for long-term wealth compared to growth opportunities within the right company.
- Initial salary doesn't dictate long-term earnings; growth within the company and technical skill development are more critical.
- The presence of technical mentors and learning opportunities can be more valuable than starting salary.
![Initial salary is less significant for long-term wealth compared to growth opportunities within the right company.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTcwLCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--9f7ec0fe9dcf6c9fbc069eb8923844820f826e5a/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_67.jpg)
Chapter 3
![High salaries in tech can become 'golden handcuffs,' deterring individuals from pursuing potentially more lucrative opportunities.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTcyLCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--11513b15cab2333c90c0f53f1fd02f2ffe157263/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_169.jpg)
High salaries in tech can become 'golden handcuffs,' deterring individuals from pursuing potentially more lucrative opportunities.
- High-paying jobs can make it hard to leave for opportunities with better growth or learning potential.
- The importance of considering factors beyond immediate financial gain is emphasized.
![High salaries in tech can become 'golden handcuffs,' deterring individuals from pursuing potentially more lucrative opportunities.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTcyLCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--11513b15cab2333c90c0f53f1fd02f2ffe157263/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_169.jpg)
Chapter 4
![As one gains experience, priorities shift from focusing on salary to work-life balance, equity, and learning opportunities.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTcyLCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--11513b15cab2333c90c0f53f1fd02f2ffe157263/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_169.jpg)
As one gains experience, priorities shift from focusing on salary to work-life balance, equity, and learning opportunities.
- After several years, the focus on salary diminishes as other factors become more important.
- Work-life balance, equity in the company, and the potential to learn and grow take precedence.
![As one gains experience, priorities shift from focusing on salary to work-life balance, equity, and learning opportunities.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTcyLCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--11513b15cab2333c90c0f53f1fd02f2ffe157263/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_169.jpg)
Chapter 5
![Maintaining health is crucial given the sedentary nature of software development.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTc1LCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--0cdb616dc0fb25b671336bb9fa0511631267e034/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_258.jpg)
Maintaining health is crucial given the sedentary nature of software development.
- Software development's sedentary lifestyle can lead to health issues if not actively managed.
- Finding enjoyable physical activities and maintaining a balance is important for long-term health.
![Maintaining health is crucial given the sedentary nature of software development.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTc1LCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--0cdb616dc0fb25b671336bb9fa0511631267e034/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_258.jpg)
Chapter 6
![Software developers must continually learn and adapt to stay relevant in the rapidly changing tech industry.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTc3LCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--9c9822995f48c5b2f58ef927846d12382c8a959e/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_318.jpg)
Software developers must continually learn and adapt to stay relevant in the rapidly changing tech industry.
- The tech industry evolves quickly and developers must keep up with new technologies and practices.
- Exploring open-source projects and different tech stacks can foster growth and prevent obsolescence.
![Software developers must continually learn and adapt to stay relevant in the rapidly changing tech industry.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTc3LCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--9c9822995f48c5b2f58ef927846d12382c8a959e/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_318.jpg)
Chapter 7
![Deep knowledge in a specialized area can compound over time and lead to significant financial gains.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTc5LCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--09e69d94bac68c25849eca565b1cda544dea0494/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_418.jpg)
Deep knowledge in a specialized area can compound over time and lead to significant financial gains.
- Specializing in a field that's in demand can lead to substantial earnings.
- Building systems used by others, rather than projects for a resume, can enhance knowledge retention and worth.
![Deep knowledge in a specialized area can compound over time and lead to significant financial gains.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTc5LCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--09e69d94bac68c25849eca565b1cda544dea0494/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_418.jpg)
Chapter 8
![A significant portion of net worth can be attributed to luck, such as joining a fast-growing startup early.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTgxLCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--3c73b838affb1447098a0f5b75afd452577ca583/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_482.jpg)
A significant portion of net worth can be attributed to luck, such as joining a fast-growing startup early.
- Many wealthy individuals gained their fortune by being early employees in successful startups.
- Taking calculated risks by joining startups with solid teams can lead to outsized rewards.
![A significant portion of net worth can be attributed to luck, such as joining a fast-growing startup early.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTgxLCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--3c73b838affb1447098a0f5b75afd452577ca583/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_482.jpg)
Chapter 9
![Timing is crucial when joining companies; early employees benefit more from stock appreciation than later ones.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTgzLCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--63296179554bbcfeaba7d9bbf956436ebf9adbc7/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_569.jpg)
Timing is crucial when joining companies; early employees benefit more from stock appreciation than later ones.
- The best time to join a company is often when it's not yet highly valued, as the potential for stock appreciation is greater.
- Employees should consider carefully before selling their equity, as it could lead to regret if the company's value skyrockets.
![Timing is crucial when joining companies; early employees benefit more from stock appreciation than later ones.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTgzLCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--63296179554bbcfeaba7d9bbf956436ebf9adbc7/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_569.jpg)
Chapter 10
![Maximizing earnings and impact in tech requires providing substantial value and not just being a small part of a big team.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTg1LCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--2883d3bfb9735e1e4900e18224b1b7395cbbea3e/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_682.jpg)
Maximizing earnings and impact in tech requires providing substantial value and not just being a small part of a big team.
- Being a small part of a large team can lead to security but may not offer the best path to substantial earnings.
- Choosing companies with technically strong teams and leaders can lead to better knowledge growth and potential financial success.
![Maximizing earnings and impact in tech requires providing substantial value and not just being a small part of a big team.](https://www.videogist.co/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6MTcyNTg1LCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--2883d3bfb9735e1e4900e18224b1b7395cbbea3e/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsiZGF0YSI6eyJmb3JtYXQiOiJqcGciLCJyZXNpemVfdG9fbGltaXQiOls3MjAsbnVsbF19LCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--c9426325207613fdd890ee7713353fad711030c7/10085_682.jpg)